Pronouns or Persons and Verb Agreement, Verb Form,

Odia Pronouns and Verb Agreement:-

Pronouns Groupings Used in Here::

•(i) I :: muM :: ମୁଁ

•(ii) He/She/Ram/Seeta(LR) :: se/se/raama/seetaa :: ସେ/ସେ/ରାମ/ସୀତା

•(iii) ‘We’ or ‘You’(sl. & LR) :: ‘aame’ kimbaa ‘tu’ :: ‘ଆମେ’ କିମ୍ବା ‘ତୁ’

•(iv) ‘You’(sl. & MR) or ‘You’(pl.) :: ‘tume’ kimbaa ‘tumemaane’ :: ‘ତୁମେ’ କିମ୍ବା ‘ତୁମେମାନେ’

•(v) He/She/Ram/Seeta(HR) or ‘They’ or ‘You’(sl. & HR) ::

se/se/raama/seetaa kimbaa ‘semaane’ kimbaa ‘aapaNa’ :: 

ସେ/ସେ/ରାମ/ସୀତା କିମ୍ବା ‘ସେମାନେ’ କିମ୍ବା ‘ଆପଣ’

Some notes:-

or :: kimbaa :: କିମ୍ବା

sl. – singular, pl. – plural, LR – Low Respect, MR – Medium Respect, HR – High Respect 

Learning Oriya/Odia with English Transliteration

ଆସ ଓଡ଼ିଆ ଶିଖିବା (Lets learn Odia)

Transliteration Convention:

Vowels:

ଅ - a, ଆ - aa, ଇ - i, ଈ - ee/ii/I, ଉ - u, ଊ - oo/uu/U,

ଋ(ru) - ru/[R], ଏ - e, ଐ - ai, ଓ - o, ଔ - au,
Nasals & Asphirate:

ଅଂ - ^, ଅଃ - H, ଅଁ - M

Consonants:

କ - ka, ଖ - kha, ଗ - ga, ଘ - gha, ଙ - n[Ng],

ଚ - cha, ଛ - chha, ଜ - ja, ଝ - jha, ଞ - n[Nj],

ଟ - Ta, ଠ - Tha, ଡ - Da, ଢ - Dha, ଣ - Na,

ତ - ta, ଥ - tha, ଦ - da, ଧ - dha, ନ - na,

ପ - pa, ଫ- pha, ବ - ba, ଭ - bha, ମ - ma,

ଯ - ja([ya]*), ୟ - ya[Ya], ର - ra, ଳ - La, ଲ - la,

ଶ - sha, ଷ - Sha, ସ - sa, ହ - ha, 

ଡ଼ - D_a, ଢ଼ - Dh_a, 

କ୍ଷ(ksha) - kha/khya

Note

*ଶ, ଷ, ସ are pronounced in same way as ସ but written distinctly or differently.